"hard" meaning in Middle Welsh

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "arð",
      "ard#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "*ardwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ardwos"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hill, upland"
      },
      "expansion": "“hill, upland”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ardwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Morris Jones, John (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1913), <cite>A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative</cite>, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 112 i (2)</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “hardd”, in <cite>Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online</cite> (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Morris Jones considers it an alteration of arð (“*high”) (attested only as a noun meaning “hill, upland”), from Proto-Celtic *ardwos, a suggestion repeated by GPC, but the source of the initial h remains unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heirð",
      "links": [
        [
          "heirð",
          "heird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harðet",
      "links": [
        [
          "harðet",
          "hardet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harðaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "harðaf",
          "hardaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hart",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Behold, he saw the bodyguard and retinues, and the finest-looking and best equipped retinue that anyone had ever seen came in, and the queen together with them, the fairest woman that anyone had ever seen, and a golden robe about her of shining brocaded silk.",
          "ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, pages 3–4, lines 79–84:",
          "text": "Llyna y guelei ef teulu ac yniueroed, a’r niuer hardaf a chyweiraf o’r a welsei neb yn dyuot y mywn, a’r urenhines y gyt ac wynt, yn deccaf gwreic o’r a welsei neb, ac eurwisc amdanei o bali llathreit.",
          "translation": "Behold, he saw the bodyguard and retinues, and the finest-looking and best equipped retinue that anyone had ever seen came in, and the queen together with them, the fairest woman that anyone had ever seen, and a golden robe about her of shining brocaded silk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, handsome"
      ],
      "id": "en-hard-wlm-adj-QHPXTmeW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/harð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arð",
      "links": [
        [
          "arð",
          "ard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "links": [
        [
          "harð",
          "hard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hart",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "arð"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "h-prothesized form of arð"
      ],
      "id": "en-hard-wlm-noun-mBB2QxpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "h-prothesized",
          "h-prothesis"
        ],
        [
          "arð",
          "ard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/harð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Welsh adjectives",
    "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Welsh lemmas",
    "Middle Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Welsh terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "arð",
      "ard#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "*ardwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ardwos"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hill, upland"
      },
      "expansion": "“hill, upland”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ardwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ardwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Morris Jones, John (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1913), <cite>A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative</cite>, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 112 i (2)</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “hardd”, in <cite>Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online</cite> (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Morris Jones considers it an alteration of arð (“*high”) (attested only as a noun meaning “hill, upland”), from Proto-Celtic *ardwos, a suggestion repeated by GPC, but the source of the initial h remains unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heirð",
      "links": [
        [
          "heirð",
          "heird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harðet",
      "links": [
        [
          "harðet",
          "hardet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harðaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "harðaf",
          "hardaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hart",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Welsh terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Behold, he saw the bodyguard and retinues, and the finest-looking and best equipped retinue that anyone had ever seen came in, and the queen together with them, the fairest woman that anyone had ever seen, and a golden robe about her of shining brocaded silk.",
          "ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, pages 3–4, lines 79–84:",
          "text": "Llyna y guelei ef teulu ac yniueroed, a’r niuer hardaf a chyweiraf o’r a welsei neb yn dyuot y mywn, a’r urenhines y gyt ac wynt, yn deccaf gwreic o’r a welsei neb, ac eurwisc amdanei o bali llathreit.",
          "translation": "Behold, he saw the bodyguard and retinues, and the finest-looking and best equipped retinue that anyone had ever seen came in, and the queen together with them, the fairest woman that anyone had ever seen, and a golden robe about her of shining brocaded silk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, handsome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/harð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arð",
      "links": [
        [
          "arð",
          "ard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harð",
      "links": [
        [
          "harð",
          "hard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hart",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "arð"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle Welsh h-prothesized forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "h-prothesized form of arð"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "h-prothesized",
          "h-prothesis"
        ],
        [
          "arð",
          "ard#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/harð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hard/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "hard"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hard/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "hard"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hard",
  "trace": ""
}